Things to Know Before Travelling to Vietnam

From understanding the language to knowing what currency to carry and how to navigate cultural etiquette, here’s everything you need to feel confident and prepared.

What's the language in Vietnam?

The official language of Vietnam is Vietnamese, spoken by the vast majority of the population. It’s a tonal language with six tones, which means pronunciation can significantly change the meaning of a word. While English is increasingly spoken in major cities like Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, and Da Nang—especially in tourist areas—it's still helpful to know a few basic phrases.

Here are some useful Vietnamese phrases:

• Xin chào (Sin chao) – Hello
• Cảm ơn (Gahm un) – Thank you
• Làm ơn (Lahm un) – Please
• Không có chi (Khom kaw chee) – You’re welcome

Learning a few words will go a long way in showing respect and connecting with locals.

What's the currency in Vietnam?

Vietnam uses the Vietnamese đồng (VND). Notes come in large denominations, often in the thousands or even hundreds of thousands. For example, 100,000 VND is roughly equivalent to a few British pounds.
Credit and debit cards are accepted in hotels, upscale restaurants, and some shops in major cities.
However, cash is king in most places, especially in rural areas and local markets.
ATMs are widely available, but it’s a good idea to carry small denominations for taxis, street food, and tips.

Do I need a visa to travel to Vietnam?

If you’re a UK citizen, you can enter Vietnam visa-free for up to 45 days. For longer stays, or if you're planning multiple entries, you’ll need to apply for a visa in advance.
Your passport must be:
Valid for at least 6 months beyond your date of entry
Have at least one blank page for the entry stamp
Always check the official Vietnamese government website or the UK Foreign Office for the most up-to-date travel requirements: Vietnam travel advice - GOV.UK. 

What do you wear in Vietnam?

• Casual wear is fine for most places, but modesty is appreciated, especially when visiting temples or rural areas.
• Cover your shoulders and knees when entering religious sites.
• For upscale restaurants or rooftop bars in cities, smart-casual attire is recommended.
• Yes, you can wear jeans in Vietnam—but consider the climate and cultural context. Vietnam is hot and humid, especially in the south, so lightweight, breathable clothing is ideal.

Laws and unspoken rules in Vietnam

Vietnam is generally relaxed and welcoming, but there are a few laws and cultural norms to be aware of:
Don’t take photos of military or government buildings – this is illegal and can lead to fines or confiscation of your device.
Always carry ID – police may ask to see your passport or a copy.

Do's and don'ts in Vietnam:

Do:

• Remove your shoes before entering someone’s home or a temple.
• Use both hands when giving or receiving something, especially money or gifts.
• Respect elders – age is highly respected in Vietnamese culture.
• Cross the street slowly and steadily – traffic won’t stop, but it will flow around you.
   

Don’t:

• Touch someone’s head – it’s considered the most sacred part of the body.
• Point with your feet or show the soles of your feet – it’s seen as disrespectful.
• Lose your temper in public – staying calm and polite is highly valued.
• Public displays of affection are frowned upon, especially in rural areas.

Do you tip in Vietnam?

Tipping isn’t mandatory in Vietnam, but it’s increasingly appreciated, especially in tourist areas.
In restaurants, rounding up the bill or leaving 5–10% is a kind gesture.
For hotel staff, a small tip (20,000–50,000 VND) is appreciated.
Tipping tour guides and drivers is customary if you’ve had a good experience.

Vietnam is an enchanting, culturally rich destination with warm hospitality and unforgettable experiences. From learning a few Vietnamese phrases to understanding tipping and cultural etiquette, these tips will help you travel smoothly and respectfully.